› ,xlsl foaYmd,khg .dkaêf.ka W.; yels mdvï

uy;aud .dkaê >d;kh jQfha 1948 ckjdß 30 jeks isl=rdodh'

,xldfõ wmg ksoyi ,enqfKa" bka Èk mylg miqj" fmnrjdß 04 jeks nododh'

uy;aud .dkaê >d;kh ù yeg jirls'

.dkaê ñh .sfha Okh o ks, kduhla o ks, ;dkdka;rhla o Ydia;%Sh úfYaI;ajhla fyda l,d l=i,;djhla o ke;s" idudkH mqrjeishl= yeáhgh' ta ñksid n, mrdl%ufhka hq;= ysre fkdnisk ì%;dkH wêrdcHh oK .eiaùh' tu.ska" f,dfõ mer‚;u YsIaGdpdrh jQ bkaÈhdjg cd;sl ksoyi ,nd ÿkafkah'

.dkaê WmÈk úg bkaÈhdj ;=< ì%;dkH md,kh b;d iqrËs; fia ;yjqrej ;snq‚' tfy;a Tyq ñh.sh úg" Tyqf.a urKh .ek ÿla jQfha ksoyia bkaÈhdkq cd;shls' ta jk úg" whs;sjdislï wysñjQjkag ish ysñlï ,eî ;snq‚' f.d¿j isá ñ,shk ixLHd; ck;djlg y~la ,eî ;snq‚' wú fkdoerE ck;dj úiska" uyd igkla Èkdf.k ;snq‚' t;=<ska u;= lrk ,o ioap¾hd;aul n,fõ.h" bkaÈhdfõ u;= fkdj" lsishï m%udKhlg uq¿ uy;a f,dalfhau wjOdkhg;a wdor f.!rjhg;a ,laj ;snq‚' fulS m%d;syd¾hhkaf.a l;dka;rh jkqfha" .dkaêf.a Ôú; l;djuehs' lD;fõ§ Ndr;Sh ck;dj úiska Tyq cd;sfha ms;Djrhd yeáhg y÷kajkq ,oafoa tfyhsks'

.dkaê Ôj;a jQfha" ÿlaLmSvdjka úkafoa" Ôú;h mß;Hd. lf<a" bkaÈhdj iy bkaÈhdkq ck;dj Wfoid jqj o" Tyqf.a Ôú;h jeo.;a jkqfha" Tjqkaf.a brKu iïnkaOfhka muKlau fkdfjhs' tfiau wkd.; mrïmrdjka úiska Tyq isys flfrkq we;af;a o foaYfm%añhl=" foaYmd,k{hl= iy cd;sh f.dvk.kakl= yeáhg muKlau fkdfjhs' Tyq wjYHfhkau c.;a mßudKfha ioap¾hd;aul n,fõ.hla jQfhah' Tyq wdhdpkh lf<a" ñksiqkaf.a yDoh idËshgh' tfia fyhska" tyq úYaj idOdrK jkafkao fjhs'

uy;audf.a fY%aIaG;ajh" wdYap¾hh iy wmQ¾jh joka iqfÕlska ks¾jpkh lrkq fkdfyhs' fldaá ixLHd; Ndr;Sh ck;dj ta ÿIalr;dj ch.kafka" Tyq foúhka fia ie,lSfuks' úo.aO rdcH ;dka;%slhl=j isá" ksoyia bkaÈhdfõ m%:u w.ue;s cjy¾,d,a fkare mjd .dkaê ñ..sh mqj; .=jka úÿ,sfhka ck;djg okajñka" ish kdhlhd ye¢kajQfha" —foúhkaf.a ñksid˜ yeáhgh'

bkaÈhdj u;= fkdfjhs" hqfrdamSh cd;Skaf.a hlv im;a;=jg hg ù isá" wdishd wm%sld cd;Skaf.a ksoyia wr.,fha mqfrda.dñhd jQfha .dkaêh' ieneúkau" wfma ksoyfia mqfrda.dñhd jQfhao" bkaÈhdfõ ck;djg —ndmq˜ fyj;a ;d;a;d jQ uy;aud .dkaêh' wfma kdhlhska PdhdrEmhg prlh lrljoa§ .dkaê we;a;gu prlh lrljd" ;udf.au w;ska úhd.;a lod¾ ms<s wekafoah' Tyq miq mi .sh fldaá ixLHd; bkaÈhdkq ck;djo ksoyia igkg mK fmjqfõ prlfha úhd.;a ldÈ ms<s ye|f.kh'

wfma kdhlhska ueiail= fndk ;rïj;a f,a fkdye¿Kq ksoyila .ek Woï wkoa§" bkaÈhdfõ uy fmdf<dj u; reêr .x.d .,d .sfhah' ta i;=rka >d;kfhka fkdj" ksoyi Wfoid wysxidjd§j Ôú; mqo lrkakg ck;dj bÈßm;a ùfuks'

idka;=jrfhl= úiska kdhl;ajh fok ,o" f,dalfha tlu úuqla;s wr.,h" Ndr;Sh ksoyia igkhs' tys uQf,damdh jQfha wysxidjh' ì%;dkHhg iyfhda.h fkdoelaùuh' isú,a kS;s leãuh' ta uQf,damdh msgqmi jQfha" wm%udK mß;Hd.hhs' wkqmu wdo¾Yhhs'

ks¾u, pß; Yla;shhs' wm%;sy; wêIaGdkhhs' m%dfhda.sl oDIaáhhs' ta ish,a, uQ¾;su;a lf<a uy;audh'

ta .dkaê" ,xldfõ wmg¡wfma wo ojig¡wod< jkafka flfiao@

ksoyiska miq wjqreÿ mkia wgla fï rg lr jQ wo lrjk foaYmd,k ksjgqka l=ula lSjo" › ,xldj wo imqrdu wiu;a rdcHhls' tys b;d ir, f;areu" wfma lghq;= wmg lr.kakg neß njh' wfma hqoaOhg" wfma iduhg" wfma wdrËdjg" wfma wd¾Ólhg" wfma whjehg úfoaY wdOdr ke;sj neßh' ta lsisjla" wmg wfma Yla;sfhka fufyhjd .kag neßh' ta w;ska wm wiu;ah'

wo wm bÈßfha we;s m%Yak" foaYmd,k mËj, fyda ta mËj, kHdhkaf.ka" u;jdoj,ska fyda m%;sm;a;sj,ska úi|d,sh yels tajd fkdfjhs' yeu j¾Khlgu wh;a foaYmd,k mË imqrdu wiu;aj isáhs' foaYmd,k kdhlhskaf.a ld,h oeka wjikaj we;' wo wmg wjYHj we;af;a" Bkshd foaYmd,k kdhlhska fkdj" Ydia;Djrfhls'

.dkaêf.a Ôú;h;a o¾Ykh;a bkaÈhdjg jeo.;a jk muKgu" f,dalhg w¾:j;a jk muKgu" fuiufhys › ,xldfõ wmg o fnfyúkau wod< jkafka fjhs' ukao h;a" iajd¾:f,daNS ÿIaG l=ßre w|nd, w,am foaYmd,k{hska wysklf.a .%yKhg k;=j" cd;shla yeáhg lvdjefgñka mj;akd j¾;udk › ,xldj h:dia:dmkh l< yels jkq we;af;a" .dkaêf.a wdo¾Yfhka muKlehs fmkS hk ksidh'

jpkfha uq¿ wre;skau wd.ñl jQ .dkaê" jpkfha uq¿ wre;skau wkd.dñl jQ rdcHhla (Secular state) f.dvke.Su Wfoid iajlSh Ôú;h mQcd lf<ah' j¾;udk bkaÈhdkq rdcHfha wkd.dñl nj ia:dms; l< fuu idka;=jrhdf.a wkqmu wd;au mQcdj" cd;sjd§ Wkau;a;l Ndjfhka fmf<k j¾;udk f,dalh ms<s.kajhs' úfYaIfhkau wdishdlrhg" thskq;a" cd;s¡j¾.¡wd.ï¡l=,¡f.da;% fNaofhka o" w;sYhskau .¾ydlghq;= mgq múgq foaYmd,kfhka o" mSvd ú¢k › ,xldjg" Tyqf.a Ôú;fhka W.; yels jeo.;au mdvu th fj;ehs uu úYajdi lrñ' mß;Hd." ioap¾hdj iy pß;do¾Yh" rdcH md,khg¡foaYmd,khg wjYH uQ,slu .=Kdx.hka neõ Tyq iajlSh l%shdfjkau Tmamq lf<ah'

wmg .dkaê wod< jk jeo.;au ;ek fu;ekh' Ndr;fha foaYmd,khg isá Ydia;Djrhd Tyq úh' Tyq lghq;= lf<a" foaYmd,k kdhlhl= fyda rdcH ;dka;%slhl= fyda yeáhg fkdj" ta ish,a, blau jQ wdYap¾hu;a ñksil= yeáhgh' fldka.%ifha iNdm;slu Tyqf.a wefÕa .eiqj o" Tyq foaYmd,k{fhla fkdùh' bkaÈhdfõ foaYmd,khg u;= fkdj" iudc idOdrKhg o" ck;djf.a pß; mdßY=oaêhg o" Tjqkaf.a wdOHd;añl úuqla;shg o kdhl;ajh ÿkafka Tyqh'
wo wmg wjYHj we;af;a" .dkaêf.a ìx÷ ud;%hla¡b;du mqxÑ wxY=jla úh yels Ydia;Djrfhls' mú;% pß; Yla;sfhka o wd;auyrKfhka o mq¿,au cd;sl yd f,dal oDIaáfhka o" ksjerÈ Ñka;kfhka o fyì Ydia;Djrhl=f.a wd.ukh m%d¾:kh lrkakg isÿùu u" .dkaê wmg wod< jk uQ,sl ldrKh yeáhg uu i,lñ'

B<Õg" W;a;=x. wdo¾Yhhs' .dkaêf.a uq¿ uy;a Ôú;hu lshd isákafka" ck;djf.a kdhlhska wdo¾Yu;a úh hq;= njh' l=ulskao@ idOq iïu; pß;fhks' Wmßu mß;Hd.fhks' by<u w,afmaÉP;djfhks' wkQmu i;Hjd§ Ndjfhks' wdOHd;aufhkau ck;dj yd wkHkH ùfuks' h:djd§ ;:dldÍ o" h:dldÍ ;:djd§ o .=Kfhks' ck;d igkaj, uq,skau isák wNS; kdhl;ajfhks' wfma foaYmd,l foaYmd,lhska lsisfjl=g ke;s fï ish,a," .dkaê fj; ;snqfKah' ish¨ ÿla mSvd ú|f.k ck;dj Tyq msámi .sfha ta ksidh'

.dkaêf.a iudkd;au;d O¾uh mrfudaodr jQfhah' Tyq cd;s" wd.ï" NdId" m%dka;" l=, hk fï ish,a,g by<ska isáfhah' bkaÈhdj jeks wdÈl,ams; iudchla ;=<" iudc iudkd;au;dj Wfoid Tyq l< igk fojeks jkafka" nqÿka jykafia l< tlS igkg mu‚' bkaÈhdfõ ish¨ wiam¾Yfhda¡wcq;fhda¡mxpufhda .dkaêg —foúhkaf.a orefjda˜ jQy' .dkaê Ndr;Sh ksoyia wr.,h wdrïN lf<a" bkaÈhdfõ iudc iudkd;au;d wr.,hg o iudka;rjh' wo wfma foaYmd,k mË cd;sjdoh" j¾.jdoh" wd.ïjdoh" m<d;ajdoh" l=,jdoh hkd§ jYfhka fulS fkdlS foaYmd,k uvf.dfydrej, tÍ isá;s' Tjqkaf.a Ñka;kh" tlaflda ol=fKa Ñka;khls' ke;skï" W;=f¾ Ñka;khls' tfia;a ke;akï" ud;r úka;khls' fkdfõ kï" Wvrg Ñka;khls' .dkaêf.a Ôú;h mQcd jQfha" Tyqg imqrd ch.kag neß jQ wka; cd;sjdohg f.dÿrla ùfuks' tf;l=ÿ .dkaê" bkaÈhdjg ÿka cd;s" wd.ï" l=, j¾. blau jQ foaYmd,kh ;rï" wfkla mdvula fuiufha › ,xldfõ wmg weoao@ úhjqf,ka .yK fuu hq.fha" bkaÈhdfõ w.ue;s mqxÑ ck fldgilg wh;a iSLfhls' wdKavq mËfha kdhl;ajfha isákakS" b;d,s ldka;djls' cd;sl fldäfha we;af;a" rfÜ mqxÑu wd.ul fldgilajk fn!oaOhskaf.a O¾upl%hhs' cd;sl .S;h ,shejqfKa m%Odk NdIdj fkdjk jx. nisks' .dkaê kdhl;ajh ÿkafka iu.s iïmkak rgl mq¿,a Ñka;kh Wfoidh' .dkaê wmg wod< jk fndfyda lreKq w;r" ta álu jqK;a m%udKj;ah'

lsisÿ ,Êcdjla ìhla ke;sj" cd;sl Okfhka úYd, fldgila wkqNj lrk" N=la;s ú¢k" úkdY lrk" uy oj,au uxfld,a, lk" há uä .yk" foaYmd,lhskehs lshd.kakd iajd¾:f,daNs uq.aO wOu ksjg fp!r mjqldrhska wysklf.a mSvkfhka fyïn;aj isák rgl wirK ck;djg" .dkaê jeks W;a;u mqreIhl=f.a iaurKhu is;g iykhls'

ví,shq'ta' wfíisxy