 |
| fodia;r
tia'ta' úl%uisxy |
oËsK ,xldfõ
ud;r mqrjrh jQ l,S ljo;a W.;=kag nqoaêu;=kag
ksc ìu jQ mskanr fmfoila jQfõh'
tys w;=r,sh kï jQ .ï mshfiys l=, fogqfjl=
f,i Èú f.jQ fkaÈhia mqÈkkaoia
wfíj¾Ok úl%uisxy uy;dg iy
tu m;sksh jQ fodak .fndakd kd.yj;a; ue;skshf.a
leoe,af,a§ 1901 § wfma%,a oy;=ka fjks
Èkg t<UqKq isxy, wjqreÿ Èk
iq.Siajr wfíj¾Ok úl%uisxy
hehs kï ,;a orejd › ,xldfõ m%:u
udlaiajdÈhd ùfï Nd.Hh Wm;skau
ord ckau ,dNh ,eîh' m<df;a ck;dj w;r
ckms%h;ajhla Èkd isá iudc kdlhl=
jQ fuu orejdf.a mshd m%foaYfha m%p,s;j isáfha
kiakdrka leáfha rd<ydñ jYfhks'
uj ymq., ydñfka kï jQjdh' .fï
ms,ss.;a mqoa.,fhl= jQ mshd ie,lsh hq;= Oqrhla
ysñ wfhl= ùu fuu orejdf.a Nd.Hhlau
jQfõh' tod isß;g wkqj .fï mdief,ka
uQ,sl wOHdmkh ,enQ iq.Siajr úl%uisxy jeäÿr
wOHdmkh ms‚i .d,af,a uyskao úoHd,hg
we;=<;a úh' thskq;a miqj 1918 §
fld<U wdkkao uyd úoHd,hg we;=<;a
jQfõh' tu.ska ;u wkd.;h §ma;su;a lr
.ekSug bjy,ajk whqßka ukd uQ,sl yd oaú;shsl
wOHdmkhla ,nd .;af;ah' miqj fld<U ffjoH úoHd,hg
we;=<;a jQ ta uy;d ngysr ffjoHjrfhl= ùu
i|yd wjYH oekqu /ialr .;af;ah' ffjoH úoHd,fha
wOHdmkh ksud l< fuu ;reKhd 1926 § mYapdoa
ffjoH Wmdêh ,nd.ekSu i|yd uyd ì%;dkHh
n,d msg;a jQfõh'
ud;r bmÿk
;j;a foaYfma%ó kdhlfhl=f.a wdNdIh ,eîug
weia'ta' úl%uisxy ;reKhd tx.ka;fha§;a
Nd.H ,eîh' tjlg kef.ñka mej;s cd;sl
wd.ñl m%fndaOfhka To jeã isá
fuu ;reKdhf.a is; ;u uõìu fm<k
hg;a úð;jdofha ¥¾.=Khka
msgqoelSu flfrys fhduq jQfhah' tu woyia ;jÿrg;a
jvd j¾Okh lsÍu ms‚i uyÕ=
wjia:djla Wod jQfha Tyqg;a jvd foaYfma%óka
woyiaj,ska ikakoaOj isá wk.dßl O¾umd,;=ud
,kavkfhaÈ uQK.eiSuh' cd;sfha mskg my<
jQ cd;sl ùrfhl= f,i wog;a .re nqyqukg md;%jk
Wodr mqreIfhl= jQ wk.dßl O¾umd, ;=ud
uQK .eiSu w;sYh fhda.H iqixfhda.hla we;sùu
igyka flß‚' úl%uisxy ;reKhd
wOHdmkh ms‚i ì%;dkHhg .sh j¾Ih
jQ 1926 §u wk.dßl O¾umd,;=ud
iu. tlaj ,kavkfha uyd fndaê ix.uh msysgqùu
tu fom< uQ,sl;ajh .;af;ah' tfia msysgqjd .kakd
,o uyd fndaê iud.fï wdrïNl f,alï
Oqrh weia'ta' úl%uisxy uy;dg msßkeuqkq
w;r iNdm;sjrhd jQfha wk.dßl O¾umd,
›u;=kah'
nqoaO foaYh hehs
lshefjk uyNdr;fha;a nqÿ oyu úkdY ù
f.dia" iuia; fn!oaO f,dalfhau uqÿka
u,alv f,i ms,s.efkk nqÿrdcKka jykafia nqoaO;ajhg
m;a ùfï§ Wkajykafig fijk ie,iQ
nqoaO .hdfõ uyd fndaê uKav,h ^uy
fnda uev& mjd yskaÿ wd.ñl mQcljrfhl=
jQ uyka;d hg;g m;aj ;snq‚' tu ;;a;ajh j<lajd
nqoaO.hdj fn!oaOhka fj; ,nd.ekSu ms‚i w;sÿIalr
jHdmrhla Èh;a lsÍfï wdrïNl
idOlh jQfha ,kavka uyd fndaê ix.uhhs' tksid
j¾;udkh jk úg oi oyia ixLHd; fn!oaO
msxj;=kaf.a f.!rj mQfcdamydrhg yd kuialdrhg Ndckh
jk fuu mqo ìu wdrËdlr .ekSfï
uQ,sl wä;d,u ieliQ kdhlhl= f,i fodia;r wia'
ta' úl%uisxy kduh b;sydihg tlaj ;sfí'
 |
| wk.dßl
O¾umd, |
1917 fidaúhÜ
úma,jfha úch.%yKfhka yd tu.ska f,dal
foaYmd,kfha n,;=,kfha fjkiaùï Tiafia
yud wd hg;a úð; úfrdaê
kj woyiaj, iq<x /,a, f,dj mqrd yud hñka
;snQ‚' f,dalfha m%:u lïlre mx;s rdcHh
f,kskaf.a kdhl;ajh hgf;a ìysùu ms<sn|
wreuh" iuia; f,daljdiS jev lrk ck;dj ;=<
oekjQfha uy;a jQ wdYajdohls' ta Tiafia f,dj mqrd
lïlre mx;sh ;ukaf.a whs;Ska y÷kd.;a
w;r ;ukaf.a whs;sjdislï Wfoid fmrg meñŒfï
m%jKd;djla we;sùug mgka .;af;ah' f,dalhu
uyd wd¾Ól mßydkshla lrd .uka
lrñka ;snQ fuu hq.fha ;u jD;a;sh whs;Ska
i|yd ixúOdkd;aulj lïlre n,fõ.h
talrdYSùfï§ uQ,ia:dkh f,i fhÿfKa
hqfrdamfhah
fmr mej;s jevjiïjd§
ro< n,j;=ka hgf;a jy,a fiajfha ksr; jQ jy¨kaf.a
iudch blaujd .sh kj mx;shla Yla;sula fjñka
mej;=ks'hqfrdamfha isÿjQ ld¾ñl
úma,jfha uq,a ìcqjg jemqrefka tx.,ka;fha
uekafpiag¾ys§h' w;ska ls%hdlrjk prlh
u.ska isÿjQ frÈ ksIamdokh" hka;%
u.ska isÿ lsÍu wdrïN ùu;a
iu. jy,a iudch we;=roka ù f.dia jegqmg
fiajh lrk kj mx;shla ìysjQfõh' th
lïlre mx;sh kñka ye¢kaùu
werUq‚'
fcda¾Ê
iaàjkaika úiska jdIamn,fhka ls%hd;aul
lrk hka;%h fidhd .ekSu;a iu. fuu ld¾ólrKh
wdrïN jQfõh' tu.ska jegqmg fiajh lrk
lïlre mx;sh yd l¾udka; yd Okh ysñ
mx;shlao we;s jQfõh' udlaiajd§ wd¾Ól
ú.%yhg wkqj fuu mx;s fol w;r isÿjk
ksrka;r .egqfï wjidk M,h jYfhka mx;s igkZ
y÷kajd Èh yelsh' thg udlaiajd§
ks¾jpkh jQfha oaú>Gdkd;aul fN!;sljdoh
f,isks' fuu .egqfï wjidk m%;sM,h jYfhka Okm;s
n,h iqkafldg f.dú lïlre wd{dodhl;ajh
msysgqjd mx;s úrys; iudcjd§ iudchla
f.dvke.sh hq;= nj;a th iduQysl ksIamdokh yd iduQysl
mßyrKh kñka ye¢kafjk mx;s úrys;
w.;sfhka f;dr iu iudchla jk nj ld¾,a udlaia
m%ldY lf<ah' fuu ;¾lj, m%dfhda.sl nj
ms<sn|j lsishï m%Yak lsÍulska f;drj
ms<s.ekSu tl, udlaiajd§kaf.a isß;
jQfõh' is;a fkdjÈk w.dk igka mdG
yd WOD; mdG j,skao n,dfmdfrd;a;=j,skao hq;= fujeks
b.ekaùï flfrys oi oyia .Kka f,dj mqrd
;reK ;re‚fhda jYslD;j .shy' tfukau wêrdcHjdofhka
neg lk f,dj mqrd fndfyda rgj, ck;d fldgia fuu
u;jdohka w.h l<y' fuu iudcjd§ iudch keu;s
w.% M,h w;alr .;yelafla f.dú lñlre
ck;dj ixúOdk .; lsÍfuka nj;a udlaia
f,kskajd§ b.ekaùï f,dalh mqrd
m%p,s; lsÍu w;HdjYH nj;a Tjqkaf.a taldhk
uQ,O¾uh jQfhah' fujeks kj woyia iudch ;=<
uq,skau Wrd.kq ,nk ia:rh jkqfha ;reK is;a i;ka
fj;gh' tksid ;reK yd YsIH m%cdj ixúOdkh
lsÍu yd Tjqka udlaia f,kska jdoh ms<sn|
oekqfuka ikakoaO lsÍu w;HjYH idOlhla f,i
i,lkq ,eîh' fuu cd;Hka;rjd§ hq;=lu
bgq lsÍfï tla mshjrla jYfhka weia'ta'
úl%uisxyfhda 1927 § ,kavkfha ,xld
YsIH ixúOdkh msysgqjd tys f,alï Oqrho
Ndr.;af;ah' fuiufha cd;Hka;r jYfhka isÿ jQ
fndfyda ls%hdldlïj,§ ,xldj i,lkq ,enQfõ
bkaÈhdj iu. taldnoaOjh' cd;Hka;r lr<sfha§
wfma rg ie,l+fKa tmuKgu fkdjeo.;a hg;a úð;hla
jYfhks' —,smagkaf.a —f;a j;a;˜
hk wmrkdufhkao ye¢kqfKa wfma rghs' tksid
tjlg ,kavkfha msysgqjd ;snqKq bkaÈhdkq
YsIH ix.ufha fuu foráka u f.dia tys wOHdmkh
,enQ YsIH fhda tlg ixúOdkh ù foaYmd,k
jHdmdr mj;ajdf.k hk whqre ks;ru mdfya olakg ,enq‚'
fkdmudju bkaÈhdkq YsIH ix.ufha idudðl;ajh
,nd.;a weia'ta'tys iuf,alïjrfhl= f,i m;a
jQfõh' wfkla iu f,alïjrhd jQfha miq
lf,l ksoyia bkaÈhdfõ úfoaY
weu;sOqrhg m;a ls%Yak fukkah' YsIH yd ;reK iñ;s
jHdmdrh f,dj mqrd me;srhdu ksid 1928 § fviavka
k.rfha§ f,dal YsIH jHdmdrfha cd;Hka;r uyd
iuq¿jla meje;aùug lghq;= fhÿ‚'
tys§ bkaÈhdj iy ,xldj hk rgj,a fol
fjkqfjkau iyNd.s jQ tlu ksfhdað;hd ùfï
Nd.H ysñjQfha úl%uisxyhkagh'
 |
| rîkaøkd;a
;df.da¾ |
f,dalfha mSvdjg
m;a ckhdf.a ksoyi Wfoid ksrka;rfhka lem jQ YsIH
jHdmdrhl idudðlfhl= jYfhka ls%hd lroa§
;u ud;DN+ñfha úuqla;sh .ek jq wr.,fhka
lsisúfgl;a ÿria úh fkdyelaflauh'
ta i|ydo ;u wjOdkh fhduq l< fuu nqoaêu;a
;reKhd ,xldjg mQ¾K ksoyi ,nd .; yelafla
flfiao@ hk f;audfjka hq;= w.kd .%ka:hla iïmdokh
lf<ah' tys wfkla iu l¾;Djrhd jQfha ls%IaK
fukka uy;dh' fuys ,d úfYaIfhka ie,lsh hq;=
lreK jkafka ,xldjg ksoyi Èk.ekSug tjlg
uQ,sl;ajh f.k ls%hd l< ,xld cd;sl ix.uh mjd
mQ¾K ksoyi ,nd fok f,i ì%;dkHfhka
b,a,d isàug tlÕ ù fkd;snqK
njhs' tjeks jldjdkqjl mQ¾K ksoyi b,a,Sfï
w.h fmkajd foñka fujeks fmd;la ,sùu
jQjo uy;a úma,jldÍ mshjrla úh'
th ,xldj ksoyi ,nd.ekSu Wfoid.; hq;= u. fmkajk
§ma;su;a ;drldjla f,i iuld,Skhkaf.a w.h lsÍug
,la jQ nj lshefõ'
fmd;am;aj,ska yd
,efnk f;dr;=rej,ska muKla ,efnk wjfndaOh ;ud kdhl;ajh
fok bkaÈhdkq YsIH ix.uh ksfhdackh lsÍu
lsisfia;au m%udKj;a fkdjk nj Tyq jgyd f.k isáfhah'
bkaÈhdkq YsIH ix.ufha f,alï Oqrfha
j.lSï ksis mßÈ bgq lsÍug
kï bka§h ksoyia wr.,h isheiskau oel
n,d .ekSug;a tys kdhl ldrld§ka iu. idlÉPdlsÍu;a
wjYH nj t;=ud ;SrKh lf<ah' tksid 1928 §
bkaÈhdfõ ixpdrhl fhÿfKah' ta
.ufka§ .=crdgfha in¾u;S wdY%uhg .sh
úl%uisxy uy;d tys§ bkaÈhdkq
ksoyia wr.,fha tjlg kdhlhd jQ uy;aud .dkaê
uQK.eiqfKah' t;=udf.a foaYmd,k igka mdGh jQfha
foaYSh;ajh" ir, meje;au" yd wúysxidj
igfka uQ,sl moku úh hq;= njhs' .dkaê;=ud
udlaiajdoh flfrys keUqre jQ kdhlhl= fkdjQj;a Tyq
fj;ska ,o yels wjjdo yd wdo¾Y ,nd .ekSug
fuu nqoaêu;a ;reKhd Wlg,S fkdùh'
úl%uisxy uy;d ish Ôú; ld,h
mqrdu mj;ajdf.k .sh ir, Èú meje;au"
foaYdkqrd.S;ajh" cd;sl we÷u yd udkj
ys;jd§ .=Khla uy;aud .dkaê;=ud fj;ska
,o wdNdIhlehs ú.%y lrkafkdao fj;s'
bkaÈhd ksoyia
igfka ;j;a m%;dmj;a fikam;sfhl= jQ iqNdIa pkaøfndaia
uy;d fï Èkj, jdih lf<a fnx.d,fha
l,algd k.rfhah' .dkaê;=udf.a wúysxidjdoh
flfrys t;=udf.a oeä úfrdaOhla fkd;snqK;a
thg tlÕ;djla oelajQfõo ke;' oi oyia
ixLHd; ksoyia igka ldóka msßila uev
meje;aùug wêrdcH fmd,sishg wjYHjkafka
w; f,diaila jQ Ng msßila yd ;=jlal= lSmhla
muKla jk ksid wúysxidjdofhka igkla ch.ekSu
ÿIalr nj pkaøfndaia;=udf.a ms<s.ekSu
jQfõh' tfy;a ksoyia wr.,h flfrys jk ;udf.a
mQ¾K wem lemùu lsisf,ilskaj;a ÿ¾j,
lr fkd.;a fuu ckkdhlhd ksoyi i|yd lrk wr.,fha§
m%pKav;ajhg keUqreùuo hï muKlg WÑ;
nj fmkajd ÿkafkah' fuhg wdikak ld,jljdkqjl§
Ndr;fha mxcdnfha cd,shkaud,dnd.a kï ia:dkfha§
ksrdhqOj ieKfl<shlg iyNd.sfjñka isá
oyia ixLHd; ck;djlg ì%;dkH hg;a úð;jd§ka
úiska fjä ;nd ish .Kkla jQ wysxilhka
msßila >d;kh lr .; ù ;snqfKa flá
ld,hls' tksid bkaÈhdkq ksoyialdókaf.a
is;a i;ka ;=<ska Woafõ.ldÍ woyia
m%ldYùuo iajNdúl jQfõh' fujeks
fÄojdplhkaf.ka l=ms; jq fndfyda Ndr; ;reK
;re‚fhda m%pKav;ajh fj;go fhduq fjñka
isá wjêhla úh' fnx.,dfha wdKavqldrjrhd
nrkeia úYaj úoHd,fha Wmdê
m%odfkda;aijhg meñK isáh§ ;reK
Wmdê wfmaËsldjla jQ ùkdodia
kue;s YsIHdj úiska fjä;nd >d;kh
lrk ,oafoao fï Èkj,uh' tu >d;kh
lsÍfuka miq ùkodia kue;s fh!jksh
fufia lSjdh' —fuu wdKavqldrjrhd jhiskq;a
yeisÍfukq;a uf.a mshdg idudkh' Tyq flfrys
fm!oa.,sl ffjrhla ud ;=< mej;sfha ke;' tfy;a
uu uf.a uõìug wdorh lrñ'
ud lf<a uõìfï ksoyi fjkqfjka
ug l< yels iq¿ fohla muKls'˜ fujeks
w;aoelSï .ek wid oek wjfndaO lr .ekSug fuu
bkaÈhdkq ixpdrh úl%uisxyhkag ufydamldÍ
jQfhah' Ndr; ksoyia igfka wOHdhd;auh jQfha rùkaødkd;a
;df.da¾;=udf.a woyiah' bkaÈhdkq
ixialD;sh" l,dj" yd idys;Hh .ek ukd
oekSulska fyì t;=ud Ndr;hg úuqla;sh
Wodlr .ekSug kï tu uyd iïm%odh kj mrmqr
fj; wjfndaOlr úh hq;= nj ;rfha weoySh'
ì%;dkHhka úiska ;u rfÜ weíneyslr
we;s wOHdmk l%uh ì%;dkH wêrdcH §¾>
ld,hla mj;ajdf.k hdu i|yd wjYH ,smslrejka ;ekSfï
l%ufõohla nj ;df.da¾ mçjrhd
úYajdi lf<ah' tksid bkaÈhdkq
uyd iïm%odfha .=Kdx.hkaf.ka imsreKq kj wOHdmk
rgdjla t;=ud úiska y÷kajd foñka
isáfhah' Ydka;s ksfla;kh kñka ye¢kajqkq
tu wdh;kfha bkaÈhdfõ oi foiskau
meñ‚ YsIH YsIHdjkaf.ka muKla fkdj"
úfoaYhkaf.ka meñ‚ YsIHfhdao
fndfyda jQy' bkaÈhdjg meñ‚
úl%uisxy YsIH kdhlhdg uydlú ;df.darhka
yuq ùug fukau Ydka;s ksfla;kfha YsIHhka
uQK.eiS idlÉPd lsÍugo ;snqfKa oeä
Wkkaÿjls' ta wkqj W;a;rdhk ukaÈrfha§
rùkaøkd;a ;df.da¾;=ud uQK.eiSug
Tyqg wjia:dj ,enq‚' fuys§ ;j;a ffofjdam.;
yuqjlao isÿ úh' tkï › ,xldfjka
f.dia Ydka;s ksfla;kfha wOHdmkh ,nñka isá
;j;a foaYfma%ó YsIHfhl= jQ Wvlekaoj, isß
irKxlr ysñmdKka jykafia yuqùuhs'
wk.dßl O¾umd,;=udf.a uÕfmkaùu
hgf;a Ndr;hg meñK ;u wOHdmk lghq;= imqrd
.ksñka isg Wkajykafia fnx.d,fha isÿfjñka
mej;s úuqla;sfha igka /,a,g ilS%h odhl;ajh
,nd foñka isáfhah' ì%;dkH
wêrdcH md,kh ;=rka lsÍfï cd;sl
wr.,fha kshq;=j isá foaYfma%ókag
Wkajykafiaf.ka ,enqfKa uy;a rel=,ls' fï wjÈh
jk úg bka§h ksoyia wr.,fha uola ler,sldß
iy m%pKav;ajhg nr tla m%foaYhla jQfha fnx.d,hhs'
úfYaIfhkau Ñ;f.dx jeks Èia;s%lalj,
fuu ;;a;ajh jvd;a W.% jQfõh' fnx.d,s NdIdj
.ek ukd oekqulska hqla;j isá irKxlr ysñmdKka
jykafia cd;sl igkg iïnkaOj isàu fnx.d,
m%foaYjdiSkaf.a m%idohg fya;= jQjdla fukau thg
iu.ój ì%;dKH md,lhkaf.a fodaI o¾Ykhlg
yd Wl=iQ weigo fhduqjQfhah' Wvlekaoj, irKxlr ysñhka
yuq jQ úl%uisxy uy;d Ndr; ksoyia igk"
f,dal lïlre jHdmdrh" fidaúhÜ
foaYfha Tlaf;daïn¾ iudcjd§ úma,jh
› ,dxlSh ksoyia wr.,h yd tys wkd.;h wd§
ld,Sk lreKq .ek §¾> jYfhka idlÉPd
lf<ah' wOHdmk lghq;= ksud lr ,Sfuka miq u;=
Èkl§ uõìug meñŒfuka
blaì;s foaYh fírd.ekSug jev ms,sfj,la
wdrïN lsÍugo fuu foñ;=frda
wjxlju tlÕ jQy' fuu ish¨u idlÉPd
ksÍËK iy ks.ukhkaf.ka miq wdmiq ,kavkhg
hdfï woyiska meñfKñka isáh§
hg;a úð; fmd,sisfha ielhg ,la ùfuka
miq w;awvx.=jg m;a úh'
foaYmd,k ls%hdj,sfha
fhfok fndfyda YsIH kdhlfhda ;u uQ,sl wruqKq jQ
wOHdmkh lvdlmam,a lr .ks;s' tfy;a úl%uisxy
uy;d 1929 § ,kavka úYajúoHd,fha§
M.B.B.S" L.R.C.P" iy M.R.C.P hk ffjoH
Wmdê ish,a,o iys;j mßmQ¾K ffjoH
jD;a;slfhl= f,i iqÿiqlï imqrd .;af;ah'
ta wkqj tu jif¾§ Èjhskg meñ‚fhah'
rcfha ffjoHjrhl= jYfhka ne÷Kq ta uy;d udkj
ohdfjka hq;=j uqo,g jvd fiajh w.h lsÍfï
ms<sfj;lg wkqj jD;a;Sh f.!rjho wdrËd lrñka
lghq;= lf<ah' fufia rcfha ffjoHjrhl= jYfhka
frday,a lSmhlu fiajh lsÍug Tyq wjia:dj
,ÿfhah' fodia;r úl%uisxyhka YsIH iufha
isgu fmkakqï l< fmr ksñ;s wkqj
rfÜ nyq;r ck;dj iuÕ uqiq fkdù
frday,l fiajh i|yd fldgq ùu uekjehs md,l
mËh woyia l<d úh yelsh' kj ffjoHjrhd
frday,a iïm%odh fkdi,ld yßk nj;a Tyq
f.jk jdÜgqj, isák iïNdjkSh mx;sfha
frda.Skag jvd msgjdÜgqj, isák iïNdjkSh
mx;sfha frda.Skag jvd msg jdÜgqj, jevlrk
nj;a mjiñka frday,a md,lfhda by< wêldßhg
meñ‚,s lrkakg jqy' msg jdÜgqj,
f,âvq n,kak Th ;rï fj,djla .kak tmd'
tl f,vdg meh Nd.hla fudlgoehsffjoH wêldßjrhd
úl%uisxy kjl ffjoHjrhdf.ka úuiSh'
fyd|g mÍËd fkdlr f,vqka ikSm lrkafka
fldfyduo@ tfyu mÍËd lrkfldg ug meh
Nd.hla fkdj mehl=;a u§' fodia;r úl%uisxy
ms<s;=re ÿkafkah' flfia fj;;a Tyqf.a fuu
kj wdo¾Yh ksid ;u jD;a;Shuh /iaj<¨
.s,syS hkq we;ehs ìh jQ wfkla ffjoHjre
ler,s .ikakg jQy' wjidkfha fuu ;reK ffjoHjrhd
rcfha fiajfhka bj;a fkdl<fyd;a ffjoHjreka w;ßkao
hg;a úð;hkag tfrys i;=re mqoa.,hka
ìysjkq we;ehs ìh jQ frday,a n,OdßyQ
fodia;r weia'ta' úl%uisxy ffjoH fËa;%fha
rcfha fiajfhka fkrmd oeuQy' msx jdÜgjq, m%;sldr
,nk ÿ.S ÿmam;a frda.Ska .ek uy;a wkqlïmdj
fhduq lrk ldre‚l fodia;r uyf;l= ms<sn|
.=K j¾Kkd;aul mldY /.;a lg l:d fld<U
ud;r wd§ m%foaYj, me;sÍhdug mgka .;af;a
fï whqßks' fodia;rjreka iudcha iqmsß
n,j;=ka fldgila fia ks;e;skau ms<s.ekSug ,lajQ
tu hq.fha ÿmam;=ka flfrys ldre‚lj i,lkafkah
hkak mjd wyïnhla jQfõh'
rcfha /lshdfjka
bj;a lrkq ,eîfuka miq wêrdcH md,kh
hgf;a mej;ss ,xldfõ m%:u rdcH uka;%K iNdfõ
m<uqjk ue;sjrKh 1931 § t<ô‚'
ud;r Èia;s%lalfha fudrjl wdikh flfrys úl%uisxy
uy;df.a wjOdkh fhduq úh' fï ld,iSudj
jk úg ol=Kq m<df;a me;sreKq m%isoaêhlska
hq;a weia'ã'ã' wfí.=Kj¾Ok
uy;d Tyqf.a m%;sjdÈhd jQfõh' È.=
l,la ;siafia fudjrl wdikh Èkd .ekSu ms‚i
iQodkñka lghq;= l< wfí.=Kj¾Ok
uy;d meroùu úl%uisxy uy;dg b;d wmyiqjkq
we;ehs hkak tod fndfyda fokl=f.a woyi jQfõh'
Tyqf.a wem uqo, mjd rdcika;l jkq we;ehs m%ldY
l< who jQy' Bg fya;=j jQfha rdcH uka;%K iNdfõ
m%n,;uhska jQ i¾'ä'î'ch;s,l
jeks kdhlhkaf.a iydho m%n, wfmaËl wfí.=Kj¾Ok
uy;dg ysñ ù ;snQ ksidh' wjidkfha§
m%;sM, igyka flrefKa fufiah'
fudrjl wdikh
fodia;r weia'ta'
úl%uisxy 10749
B'jhs'ã" wfí.=Kj¾Ok
7327
jeä Pkao 3421
^u;= iïnkaOhs&
igyk
fidauisß úl%uisxy
|
